Meghalaya is a state in the country of India. Meghalaya means the house of clouds. Megh in Sanskrit means cloud and Aalaya means house. On January 21, 1972, the new state of Meghalaya was carved out of the state of Assam. The area of Meghalaya state is about 22,430 square kilometres.
Shillong Peak is the highest point in the state of Meghalaya. The height of Shillong Peak is 1961 meters. The Garo Hills region in the western part of the plateau is almost plain. The highest point of Garo Hills is Nokrek Peak which has a height of 1412 meters.
The average annual rainfall is up to 12,000 mm (470 in) in some areas of the state of Meghalaya. Meghalaya is the rainiest place on earth.
Mawsynram receives the highest rainfall in the world. Mawsynram is a town in East Khasi Hills district in the state of Meghalaya, India.
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Mawsynram receives over 10,000 mm of rainfall in an average year, and most of the precipitation falls during the monsoon months. According to the Guinness Book of World Records, Mawsynram received 26,000 millimeters (1,000 in) of rain in 1985. The claim of the highest rainfall in the world is disputed by Colombia's Loro. As of 2012, 12,892 mm (507.6 in) of precipitation has been recorded per year.