In this article, we are sharing information about the largest bird in the world. This bird is not only the largest bird in the world, but also the tallest and heaviest bird. Its eyes are the largest among vertebrates found on earth and its egg is the largest egg in the world.
Ostrich is a very rare bird of Africa. There are two living species of ostrich in the world, the common ostrich and the Somali ostrich. The scientific name of the ostrich bird is Struthio camelus.
The second tallest bird in the world is the emu, which grows up to 6.2 feet tall. The cassowary is the second heaviest bird in the world, weighing up to 200 pounds.
The largest bird in the world is the Ostrich. It is a flightless bird, with a long neck, long-strong legs, large eyes and small wings. It is also the tallest and heaviest bird in the world.
Despite being a bird, the ostrich cannot fly. This is because of his excessive body weight. Its wingspan is also very small, whose spread is up to 2 meters.
The ostrich is the fastest land bird in the world, which normally runs at a speed of 45 miles per hour and also has the fastest speed of 60 to 80 kilometers per hour.
Where in the body of other birds there is only one way to excrete urine, but in the body of the ostrich there are different routes to excrete urine.
Ostrich's eyes are much larger than its brain where its brain weighs about 40 grams and its eyes weigh 60 grams.
Ostrich is found naturally in the woodlands and savanna regions of Africa. Ostriches have previously been found naturally in Asia, Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, but their numbers have declined due to excessive hunting. The situation is that in addition to the woodlands and savanna areas of Africa, ostriches are seen only in zoos of other continents.
A group of ostriches consists of an alpha male ostrich, who mates with the alpha female ostrich of the group to produce offspring. Sometimes the male mates with other females in the alpha group as well. Ostrich attains sexual maturity at the age of 2 years. Male ostriches reach sexual maturity 6 months later than females.
Ostriches are capable of breeding throughout their lives. Their breeding season lasts from March/April to early September. Female ostriches can lay 50-100 eggs in a year. They lay an average of 60 eggs in a year.Chicks come out of ostrich eggs in 40 days. One egg weighs up to 1.6 kg. One ostrich egg is equal to 24 chicken eggs.
Both male and female ostriches are responsible for incubating the eggs. The male incubates the eggs during the night and the female incubates the eggs during the day.
Ostrich legs are very strong. He uses them in his self-defense. It can also injure fierce animals like lions with its feet.
Ostrich does not require much water. They absorb water from the food they eat. But sometimes when they get water, they play with water and take bath.
Ostriches are omnivores. The ostrich has three stomachs and an unusually long intestine. Although their main diet is small plants, seeds, fruits and flowers, they sometimes feed on snakes, lizards, insects and even rodents.
Ostrich eat pebbles and sand to digest food. They carry about 1 kg of rock/sand in their stomach, which is their substitute for teeth. They swallow the food whole. In this case, pebbles/sand helps in better breaking and grinding of food.
The average lifespan of an ostrich in its natural habitat is 40 to 45 years. They can live up to the age of 70 in zoos or care.
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