Volcanoes date from about 250 million years ago on Earth. Volcanoes are not only present on Earth, but their existence is also seen on other planets and satellites, their occurrence is highly seen on Jupiter.
A volcano is such a crack or mouth present on the surface of the earth, from which the hot lava, gas, ash etc. The explosiveness of a volcano is determined by the amount of silica in the magma. When the amount of silica is low, the eruption is usually quiet, while with the high amount of silica, the eruption is more.
The conical landform formed by the accumulation of these substances ejected by the volcano is called a volcanic mountain.
Most of the volcanoes that exist on Earth are ten thousand to one million years old. With the passage of time, their height also increases. There are many types of toxic gases along with magma in the things emanating from the volcanic mountain.
These gases are very dangerous for the people living nearby. The magma emanating from these mountains is like a flowing fire. It completely destroys everything that comes before it.
Mount Elbrus is in the country of Russia. It is the highest peak in the country of Russia and the continent of Europe. It is located in the western part of the Caucasus and is the highest peak of the Caucasus Mountains.
It is a dormant volcano rising 5,642 meters (18,510 ft) above sea level. It is the highest stratovolcano in Eurasia and the tenth most prominent peak in the world.
Let us tell you that Mount Etna on the Italian island of Sicily is the oldest and largest active volcano in Europe. This volcano is located between the African Plate and the Eurasian Plate.
Sicily is the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, separated from the Italian peninsula by the Strait of Messina. It is an autonomous region of Italy.
Mount Etna is one of the highest active volcanoes in the continent
of Europe and the highest peak in Italy, south of the Alps. The current
elevation of Mount Etna is approximately 3,357 meters (11,014 ft).
Italy
has a different place in the geography of the world. Italy, officially
called the Republic of Italy, is a country located in the south of the
continent of Europe.
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The total area of Italy is 301,318 km. The Alps are located in the north of Italy. Italy shares its borders with France, Switzerland, Austria and Slovenia.
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This peak varies its height with eruptions. Mount Etna was added to the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in June 2013. Italy has the most earthquakes in Europe. Moreover, Italy also has the highest volcano in the whole of Europe.
Mount Etna on Sicily last erupted in 2021, its 50th recorded eruption. However, plumes of steam erupt regularly from the volcano and can be best seen from Catania.